Biscayne National Park

Biscayne National Park protects an interconnected landscape of coral reefs, mangrove shorelines, shallow Biscayne Bay waters, undeveloped islands, and the northernmost Florida Keys. Approximately 95 percent of the park is covered by water, making Biscayne very different from parks explored primarily by car or on foot. Its protected environments support marine life, coastal birds, subtropical vegetation, historic shipwrecks, and thousands of years of human history.

Boating is one of the primary ways to experience Biscayne. Visitors with their own boat can explore the bay, islands, reefs, and designated mooring areas, while those without one can join guided excursions departing from the Dante Fascell Visitor Center. Available experiences may include cruises to Boca Chita Key, sailing trips, wildlife tours, visits to Jones Lagoon, and opportunities to explore portions of the park that cannot be reached from the mainland.

Snorkeling and scuba diving reveal the park’s underwater environments, including coral reefs, seagrass beds, marine wildlife, and historic shipwrecks. Guided trips may visit reef locations or sites along the Maritime Heritage Trail, which preserves evidence of vessels lost in these waters. Conditions can change with weather, wind, tides, and water visibility, so visitors should select an experience appropriate for their swimming ability and follow guidance intended to protect fragile coral and marine habitats.

Kayaking and canoeing offer quieter ways to explore mangrove-lined shorelines, shallow lagoons, and protected waters. Fishing, wildlife watching, nature journaling, photography, and island hiking are also available. Elliott Key includes opportunities for hiking through a subtropical island environment, while families can explore the shoreline near the visitor center, participate in Junior Ranger activities, examine educational exhibits, and learn about the park through its indoor touch table and displays.

Visitors remaining on the mainland can explore the Dante Fascell Visitor Center, walk the short jetty trail, attend ranger programs, watch the park film, or enjoy a waterfront picnic. Camping is available on Boca Chita Key and Elliott Key, but island facilities are limited and campers must prepare for sun, insects, changing weather, and limited access to drinking water. Because most of Biscayne is aquatic, checking marine forecasts and current park conditions is an essential part of planning.