Follow the Flow: Exploring Connecticut River Greenway State Park in Massachusetts
Stretching through the fertile heart of western Massachusetts, Connecticut River Greenway State Park offers an immersive journey along New England’s longest river. Located in multiple sections across towns like Northampton, Hadley, and Holyoke, this unique linear state park isn’t defined by a single entrance — instead, it invites you to experience the Connecticut River in all its natural, recreational, and cultural beauty. Whether you’re paddling through a quiet bend, biking along a shaded trail, or casting a line from a scenic overlook, the Greenway connects people to the river — and to the rich history and ecology that surround it.
Top Things to Do at Connecticut River Greenway State Park
Hike and Bike Along the River
The park features an interconnected network of trails that bring you up close to the water, forests, and floodplains of the Connecticut River Valley.
- Hiking trails range from easy riverside walks to forested paths with sweeping views
- Biking trails connect to popular routes like the Norwottuck Rail Trail and Manhan Rail Trail
- Ideal for birdwatchers, photographers, and anyone looking for quiet, natural immersion
Paddle or Fish the River
With multiple boat launches and access points, the Greenway is one of the best ways to experience the Connecticut River by water.
- Canoeing and kayaking through backwaters, oxbows, and slow-moving channels
- Fishing for smallmouth bass, catfish, perch, and trout (license required)
- Launch points available in Northampton, Sunderland, and other towns along the river
Picnic, Learn, and Explore
In between outdoor activities, the Greenway provides ample space for relaxing, learning, and connecting with nature.
- Picnic areas with shaded tables and grassy fields near parking zones
- Interpretive exhibits along trails and boat landings that tell the story of the river’s ecology, Indigenous history, and role in New England industry
- Wildlife viewing of eagles, herons, beavers, and migratory birds
- Restrooms and parking areas at main access points (check DCR maps for availability)
What Makes Connecticut River Greenway State Park Unique?
What sets this state park apart is its non-contiguous structure and living connection to the landscape. Rather than a single park location, the Greenway weaves through towns and preserves, offering flexible and varied access to the river at different points. It embraces the Connecticut River as both a recreational corridor and a vital ecosystem — one that supports rich biodiversity and tells stories of thousands of years of human history. This is not a park you conquer in one visit; it’s one you return to, piece by piece, discovering new angles and hidden gems with every trip.
Visitor Tips
- Plan ahead: The park includes many entry points; use the official DCR trail maps to decide where to begin
- Bring binoculars: Birdwatching is outstanding, especially in spring and fall migration seasons
- Pack water and snacks: Amenities vary by section, so be prepared for longer outings
- Use sunscreen and insect repellent: The river environment can be sunny and buggy
- Dress in layers: River breezes can change temperatures quickly, especially in fall
Local Tip: Launch from Elwell Recreation Area for a Full-Day Loop
If you’re looking for a scenic day trip, start at the Elwell Recreation Area in Northampton. You’ll find a boat launch, riverside picnic areas, and direct access to the Norwottuck Rail Trail. Paddle the calm waters in the morning, break for lunch under the cottonwoods, and hop on your bike for a smooth, shaded ride with panoramic views of the Holyoke Range. It’s a great mix of water and trail exploration — all from one spot.
Connecticut River Greenway State Park is more than a place — it’s a pathway to understanding the land, the water, and the rhythm of nature in Massachusetts. Whether you visit by boat, bike, or foot, the Greenway invites you to slow down and travel with the river.