The Bidwell Mansion State Historic Park in Chico, California, is iconic. It is currently shuttered by tragedy. The mansion once offered a rare glimpse into Victorian-era grandeur. Located at 525 The Esplanade, the Italianate mansion belonged to General John and Annie Bidwell—a pioneering couple whose influence shaped early California politics, philanthropy, and social reform.
What Makes Bidwell Mansion State Historic Park Unique
Completed in 1868, the mansion showcased advanced amenities of the era—modern plumbing, gas lighting, and water systems. The three-story, 26-room structure featured ornate Italian Villa architecture and hosted luminaries such as Rutherford B. Hayes, Susan B. Anthony, General Sherman, and John Muir. Its lush gardens and carriage house complemented its community role as a cultural hub.
Activities & Amenities Before Closure
Guided Tours & Self-Guided Tours
Visitors once explored the ground floor on docent-led guided tours held several days weekly and on holidays. A self-guided mansion audio tour and pamphlets allowed flexible exploration of main rooms and exhibit halls. The visitor center facilitated tours and supplied audio guides.
Historic Mansion, Exhibits & Gardens
Inside, rooms were restored with period furnishings, original flooring, fireplaces, and decorative woodwork. The carriage house displayed early transportation artifacts. Outside, manicured Victorian gardens and shaded walks once offered serene spots for reflection and photography.
Picnic Area, Gift Shop & Visitor Center
The visitor center included restrooms, parking, drinking water, and wheelchair access. Grounds near the mansion featured benches and picnic seating. A small gift shop sold books, souvenirs, and historic reproductions.
Accessibility & Group Tours
An exterior ramp allowed entry into the first floor; stairs led to upper levels. For visitors unable to climb, a video tour of the second and third floors was available. Group tours and educational programs could be arranged with advance notice.
Educational Programs & Special Events
Through the year, the park hosted living-history demonstrations, holiday events, and docent presentations. Field trips and lectures enhanced learning for visitors of all ages.
Practical Visitor Tips (Prior to Closure)
- Hours: Visitor center open Friday–Sunday, 11 a.m.–5 p.m.; guided tours started at 1 p.m. and last tour at 4 p.m.
- Admission: Nominal fee for guided tours; free exterior grounds access; group rates available.
- Parking: Free onsite parking near Esplanade; limited spaces fill early.
- No Pets: Pets were prohibited except service animals.
- Accessibility: First-floor access via ramp; upper floors served via supplemental video tour.
- Reservations: Recommended for guided and group tours, especially during weekends or events.
- Photography: Photography allowed on grounds; interior photography discouraged during tours.
- Special Events: Holiday and history presentations filled quickly; check schedule online.
Local Insight & Seasonal Tip
Though the mansion itself remains closed following a devastating fire in December 2024, the surrounding grounds offer a quiet, shaded retreat beside Chico State University. Keep an eye on reopening progress—guided tours and events are expected to resume once reconstruction is complete. In the meantime, enjoy a peaceful walk or picnic on the lawn and plan to return next spring when the mansion’s historic essence will live again.